How to Swap Your Alternator/Power Steering Belts

Vehicle Maintenance - Drive Belt Swap
By: Jamie "SubieGal" Thomas
For: Most all 1990 + Subaru
- Easy to Medium Difficulty

 

Where do I get them? SubaruGenuineParts.com - or any Subaru Dealership

This is part of your regular vehicle maintenance schedule:  see: My.Subaru.com for vehicle schedules

Where are these belts located?  Front-most part of your engine bay, just behind the radiator

How do I install them?  Right! Let's get cracking!

First off, you do not need to remove the radiator to install these, don't freak out!

 

You to take your time, and be patient with the loosening of the tensioners.

If you rush through this, over torque something, it's quite easy to snap an adjuster in 1/2!

This is fairly simple maintenance and you can do this yourself - save yourself a buck and learn a bit about your car.

I recommend you use OEM Subaru Genuine parts on this one as aftermarket belts in some cases are not the right size.

 

Tools I recommend:

10mm socket + ratchet

12mm open end wrench

12mm ratcheting wrench

1/4 " drive air ratchet (if using air tools)

 

1. Feel the belts by hand and get an idea of how "tight" they are. Try to remember this for your new belts.

 

2. Remove the alternator cover  - 3 10mm bolts  - see photo 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Once the cover has been removed,

You will expose a series of tension adjusters and bolts

See Diagram below

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Start with the Alternator belt. You will first need to loosen the lock nut/adjuster 12mm (see diagrams)

After this adjuster is loose, go to the top long bolt (12mm) and loosen it  - keep loosening

You will start to see the alternator lower itself down. As it does this, the belt will loosen - loosen enough. Remove belt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Now for the Air Conditioning belt.

Same thing basically. Break the lock nut loose  - this one is tricky. Hand wrench is the way to go

Next loosen the adjusting bolt. Loose enough to get the belt off.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. That's basically it! Once that's done you can reinstall your new belts in the reverse order.

Air conditioning belt must go on first.

Get the belt in place, make sure it is lined up on all pulleys

Crank down the adjuster - check to see the belt tension is tight but not too tight

Do the same for the PS/Alternator belt.

PDF files with Torque specs and more insight can be found below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINAL: After a few days of driving, go back and double check the belt tension

Typically you will need to retighten the belts after a few days.

If you hear squeaking, again, check the tension, you may need to loosen the belts a tick

 

Disclaimer: Modification of your car involves many risks and may void your vehicle warranty.
SubaruGirlies.com cannot be held liable for the modifications you decide to undertake nor for the results of your doing so.